ABAVP torches CPM leader’s house SNS, JALPAIGURI, 30 JULY: The Akhil Bhartiya Adivasi Vikash Parishad (ABAVP) and CPI-M activists of Jaigaon have allegedly ransacked and torched a CPI-M member's house last night at Jaigaon. A police car was also damaged. Levelling the allegation, the CPI-M member of Jaigaon 1no Gram Panchayat, Mrs Golapi Oroan, a CPI-M member of Number I gram panchayat said that enraged by the changeover of the gram panchayat from the Left Front to the Congress as a result of a no-confidence motion put up by her and a RSP member, the CPI-M and the ABAVP activists had ransacked and torched her house. Recounting the sequence of events, she said that the Left Front had been dislodged from the control of the GP board yesterday in consequence of a confidence vote tabled by a RSP member Mr Rinku Khati and heself on 1 July. “We put up the no-confidence against the GP pradhan Mrs Padma Das for her uninhibited indulgence in corruption and nepotism. The motion was put to vote yesterday and the Left Front board was dislodged. The Congress has formed the board,” she said. “This has exasperated the CPI-M and the ABAVP activists. They have not accepted my challenge to rampant corruption. They have attacked and torched my residence rendering me destitute, “ she added. Informed of the ransacking the Jaigaon police reached the spot. Burt the enraged activists damaged a police vehicle. According to the officer-in-charge, Mr Pradip Sarkar, Mrs Oaraon has filed an FIR. “We are trying to arrest the miscreants,” he said. However, the local leadership of the CPI-M and the ABAVP rubbished the allegation that their activists were involved in yesterday's incidents. INDIAS SWINE TALLY 509 New Delhi, July 30 (IANS) India continues to report fresh swine flu cases with 11 people including six children being detected with the virus Thursday, taking the total number to 509, health officials said here. At least “2,326 people have been tested so far out of which 509 are positive for Influenza A. Of the 509 positive cases, 365 have been discharged,” said an official statement issued here. The new cases were reported from Delhi (4), Pune (3), Kozhikode (2), Cochin (1), and Hyderabad (1). In Delhi, out of the four cases, three people, including two children aged 12, contracted the virus from a person who had the flu. In Pune, all the three cases - all 11-year-olds - got the virus through those who had the flu. The same was reported in Hyderabad where a five-year-old boy contracted the virus. As more swine flu cases continue to pour in, the government announced that two new health facilities, including the All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), will also conduct the tests. “We have not stopped the H1N1 testing as yet. Apart from the National Institute of Communicable Diseases, two other institutes including AIIMS have been equipped to carry tests too,” Health Secretary Naresh Dayal said. The other institute is the Patel Chest institute in the capital. Lid off substandard medicine Malaria, TB, typhoid pills fail test despite panel alert | ||||
G.S. MUDUR, TT, New Delhi, July 30: Patients in India continue to be exposed to substandard medicines six years after a government panel had examined the problem and recommended rapid corrective action, a study has revealed. The study by an international research team has found that several samples of medicines used in the treatment of malaria, tuberculosis and other infections failed tests to assess pharmacologically active ingredients of the drugs. Immunologist Amir Attaran at the University of Ottawa, Canada, collaborated with economists and other researchers in India, the US and the UK to analyse 281 drug samples from Delhi and 260 samples from Chennai picked up in July 2008 and March 2009. Overall, 12 per cent of the samples from Delhi and 5 per cent of the samples from Chennai failed one or both of two tests. Despite its small sample size, Attaran said, the study provides a snapshot of reality with serious implications for health. Even a 2 per cent failure rate might mean thousands of patients in India might be buying drugs unlikely to work, he said. They have reported their findings in the journal Public Library of Science One. Substandard drugs have lower concentrations of pharmacological ingredients than what they should actually contain. The results show that little has changed since 2003 when a 10-member panel led by the then head of the Council of Scientific and Industrial Research, R. Mashelkar, had documented that substandard drugs in India made up 8 per cent to 10 per cent of the domestic pharmaceutical market. The panel had suggested corrective steps to be implemented by 2006. Attaran and his colleagues found failure rates ranging from 2 per cent to 17 per cent(see chart). “We used crude tests — the quickest and least expensive — to catch the most obvious problems. Samples that fail these tests should not be used as medicines,” Attaran told The Telegraph. All samples from five of 26 chemists’ shops in Delhi and 16 out 26 shops in Chennai passed tests, but samples from 10 shops in Delhi and 8 in Chennai had 6 per cent to 10 per cent failure rates. Samples from three shops in Delhi had 20 per cent to 30 per cent failure rates. This non-uniform failure patterns across chemist’s shops suggest that the problem of substandard drugs appears to be driven by a small subset of manufacturers or shops thriving in a poorly regulated environment, the researchers said. A member of the panel that had been chaired by Mashelkar said that although the government had initiated action on the panel’s recommendations, the pace of the corrective steps have been disappointing. “The laws are still weak, there is little deterrence, and substandard and fake drugs still pose a serious problem in India,” Vijay Karan, former Delhi police commissioner and panel member, said. An official in the Central Drugs Standard Control Organisation — the agency which regulates medicines in India — said inspections in various states suggested that about seven per cent of drugs in India might be substandard. A drug industry analyst has questioned the new study’s methodology, arguing that it has information gaps and appears intended to create a scare about drugs from India using a small sample size. But he conceded there were reasons for worry. “We don’t know whether identical brands were picked up from the two cities (Delhi and Chennai) and how close they were to expiry dates,” said Chandra Gulhati, editor of theMonthly Index of Medical Specialities, India, a journal of drugs. But potential sources of problems are variations in manufacturing standards, and transportation and storage of medicines, Gulhati said. “Some chemists’ shops might be switching off their refrigerators at night.” |
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Gorkhaland is possible on linguistic minority basis: Luizinho Faleiro GANGTOK, July 29: “I feel that the Gorkhas should be given a separate State on the basis of linguistic minority. The Sikkim unit of Bharatiya Gorkha Parisangh (BGP) today met Faleiro in Gangtokand submitted a memorandum for the support of the Congress party towards the Gorkhaland demand. In its memorandum, the Sikkim BGP highlighted to the Congress leader about century old demand of Indian Gorkha community for the separate State of “It is a demand of 12.5 million Indian Gorkhas spread over 22 states of The Parisangh also briefed the Congress leader that the Gorkhaland issue is more of a national identity issue of the Indian Gorkhas. Faleiro advised the Parisangh to take up the issue on a national level. He justified the demand for Gorkhaland for the national identity of Indian Gorkhas. He said that if the Gorkhas were given the status of a linguistic minority then the separate State of TT, Darjeeling, July 29: An administrative crisis is brewing in the three hill municipalities of Darjeeling, Kalimpong and Kurseong with the Gorkha Janmukti Morcha objecting to the state government’s decision to run the civic bodies with the help of the respective subdivisional officers. With no hill resident filing nominations to the municipality elections following the Morcha’s boycott call, the government had decided to constitute a four-member board to run each municipality. From July 14 — a day after the five-year term of the municipalities came to an end — the SDOs were supposed to be assisted by the outgoing chairperson, vice-chairperson and a representative of the deputy director of local bodies. Harka Bahadur Chhetri, the spokesperson of the Morcha, said today: “We do not want the SDOs to head these local bodies as they are not elected representatives and have no idea of the people’s aspirations. An SDO heading a municipality would mean that we are handing over local self-governing bodies to the state government as an officer would be the signing authority (authorised to sign all cheques, normally done by a chairperson).” The Morcha has conveyed its objection to the state government and has proposed that the civic bodies should consist of the outgoing chairperson, vice-chairperson and the chairperson-in-council instead of the SDO. The number of chairpersons-in-council varies from one municipality to another, depending on the number of seats. The Morcha objection could hamper development projects in the civic areas as the outgoing chairpersons and vice-chairpersons, who are knowledgeable about the functioning of the civic bodies, may refuse to assist the SDOs. The Morcha which has linked the holding of the municipality elections to a three- tier panchayat system in the hills, today reiterated that it would not budge from its stand. “We want the three-tier panchayat to be implemented,” said Chhetri. “Accepting the present one-tier panchayat means that we are legitimising the DGHC.” His party led by Bimal Gurung has been agitating for Gorkhaland and is against the DGHC, which is a symbol of autonomy rather than statehood. As long as the DGHC exists, Gorkhaland may be far away, the party feels. A two-tier panchayat system came into existence after the DGHC headed by Subhas Ghisingh was created in 1989. Ghisingh did not want the powers of the panchayat samitis to clash with the DGHC and so did not ever allow the election to the second tier to be held. Since then only gram panchayats existed in the hills. From 2005, Ghisingh stopped elections to the panchayats as well saying that the Sixth Schedule status, which would have a different set-up, would be soon conferred on the hills. Surendra Gupta, the district magistrate of Darjeeling, admitted that the Morcha had written to him about its reservation. “The state government is of the opinion that since elections cannot be held, the municipality has to be run by an officer as per the norms of the municipality act. However, the government would be responding to the letter written by the Morcha.” Security GJMM focus for talks SNS, SILIGURI, 29 JULY: The GJMM leadership would stress most on the national security issue at the tripartite dialogue slated on 11 August in New Delhi.
The party is now busy formulating the series of issues hitherto unaddresed in the previous two rounds of tripartite negotiations held on the question of Gorkhaland.
The GJMM general secretary, Mr Roshan Giri today said that the proposed Gorkhaland state being surrounded by four international borders the national security question had assumed paramount significance.
“We would like to emphasize that the formation of a separate state must prove a bulwark against the security threat from across the country's international border.
The ceaseless influx from neighbouring Bangladesh with the political connivance and its serious security implications for our country would also figure prominently in course of the scheduled dialogue,” Mr Giri said.
“The issue came up in the previous rounds of talks. We would this time project our views on the sensitive matter in the form of a memorandum which is being prepared now,” the GJMM leader said.
Speaking on the matter, the party's media secretary, Mr Harka Bahadur Chettri said that they would address the security apprehensions centering round their statehood demand as expressed from the official sides during the two previous round of talks.
“We would enlighten the Centre that the formation of Gorkhaland would help the country meet the security threat from across the international frontiers instead of the other way round.
There is absolutely no reason to apprehend that the separate homeland for the Gorkha community in the strategically sensitive region would compromise the security perception of the country. Rather the reverse is true,” he said.
He further stated that the party was busy giving the final shape to the issues they would raise at the talks.
“We are finding out the important issues left unaddresed in the last two rounds.
The deliberation would continue for some days to finalize the issues we would like to place in the dialogue agenda,” Mr Chettri added. TT, Siliguri, July 29: The BJP today said it would prefer to keep its “alliance” with the Gorkha Janmukti Morcha and they would together field candidates in the coming Siliguri Municipal Corporation (SMC) elections. The BJP had fielded Jaswant Singh in the Darjeeling Lok Sabha constituency and won the seat with the support extended by the Morcha. “We are in touch with the Morcha leaders. We have together won the Darjeeling parliament seat. Our party is interested in contesting the SMC elections on the same understanding and strategy and have high hopes that the alliance will perform well,” Biswapriya Roychoudhury, the Bengal general secretary of the BJP, said here today. Roychoudhury, who inaugurated an office of the Darjeeling MP at Ashrampara in town, said the alliance would contest all the 47 wards of the civic body on September 13. “Parleys are on with the Morcha leadership regarding the seat-sharing. I will be back in Siliguri in mid-August to finalise the candidates’ list. We are always in favour of forming an anti-Left civic board and will strive for that,” said the BJP leader. He also said the BJP was aware of the tie-up between two major anti-Left forces. “We know that the Congress and the Trinamul Congress will forge an alliance and want to clarify that no political party has approached us so far to form any alliance or for even an informal understanding. We are keeping our options open. If the BJP’s local leaders feel that it is imperative to keep the Left out of the power, they are free to take their own decision on tie-ups. The state leadership will not intervene,” said Roychoudhury. Arun Prasad Sarkar, the Darjeeling district president of the BJP, said the office would help Jaswant Singh interact with the residents in the plains of his constituency. “We hope that the office will contribute in speeding up development works likely to be taken up by our leader in the constituency.” Sikkim party for motion to get back Darjeeling SNS, GANGTOK, 29 JULY: The Gorkha Rastriya Congress (GORAC), a political outfit has urged the Sikkim Democratic Front -led state government to pass a resolution in the state Assembly in favor of unification of Sikkim and Darjeeling. The 32-member Sikkim legislative assembly is now in session. Citing historical evidence of Darjeeling being part of Sikkim, Mr DK Bomzon, president of GORAC urged the state government to reclaim its lost territory
Stressing on the need of a separate state to resolve the identity crisis of the Gorkha people in India, he said that the proposed Gorkhaland territory was never a part of West Bengal in history.
“If Sikkim claims the Darjeeling Hills the West Bengal government would have no alternative but to accede to the claim.
The state government itself stated the Darjeeling Hills as part of Sikkim in a resolution passed in the state Assembly some years ago,” Mr Bomzon said.
He further suggested that the combined territory could be renamed ‘Gorkhaland and Sikkim’and would be made an autonomous state on the lines of Jammu and Kashmir.
“If that is not acceptable, Sikkim can pass a resolution to create a separate Gorkhaland state,” he said.
The Gorkha Rastriya Congress has been raising voices in favour of Sikkim-Darjeeling merger over the last ten years. Sikkim party likely to merge with Cong SNS, GANGTOK, 29 JULY: Setting aside ideological differences, the Sikkim Himali Rajya Parishad Party, a Sikkim-based regional outfit is likely to merge into the Sikkim Pradesh Congress Party. The state Congress sources informed that the SHRP had already submitted a memorandum to the Congress High Command over the merger proposal and it was under consideration. The merger is likely to take place in the presence of the AICC member in charge of Sikkim Mr Luizinho Faleiro who is camping now in Gangtok.
When asked to comment on the matter, the state Congress president Mr Nar Bahadur Bhandari said that the issue lay with the SHRP leadership. The Congress and the SHRP were mauled at the hands of the ruling Sikkim Democratic Front in the last Parliamentary elections. Viewed against this backdrop, the merger move might be construed as an attempt by the Opposition to put forward a challenge to the ruling party.
Earlier in February 2009, three national parties, namely the Congress, BJP and CPI (M) and two regional parties, Sikkim Gorkha Prajatantrik Party and the SHRP formed the United Democratic Front (UDF) alliance. But it failed to make any dent into the SDF's support base in the state as was evident from the election outcome. TT, Alipurduar, July 29: The workers of the closed Ramjhora Tea Estate are all set to be the first in Bengal to be handed over settlement papers or pattas for their homestead land. The principal secretary of the land and land reforms department, P.K. Agarwal, said over the phone from Calcutta today that Ramjhora had been chosen as the estate had no owner and was free of any lease agreement. He had visited the garden, located in Alipurduar subdivision, on June 7. “After the cancellation of the lease, the Ramjhora garden land is once again vested with the government. So, we decided to hand over settlement papers to the workers staying there. We are currently undertaking a survey on the number of workers and their homestead land. A departmental team will visit the garden on August 8 to review the progress of the survey. Hopefully, we will be able to hand over the papers to the workers in three months,” said Agarwal. The official said he was looking for a new owner as the workers had requested him during his visit to Ramjhora. He added that six of the 13 closed gardens in the Dooars would reopen before the Pujas this year as the negotiations to find new owners for them were in their final stages. Agarwal said there was a problem in distributing settlement rights to workers of gardens where the owners had leased land. “We are trying to look for a solution to the problem and are planning to keep the homestead land out of the purview of future lease agreements. Ramjhora will be the first tea estate where the labourers will be given land title deeds.” Ramesh Sharma, the Ramjhora secretary of the Intuc-affiliated National Union of Plantation Workers, said the labourers had appealed to the state government for land rights. “Once the workers get the rights, they will be able to use the deeds for bank loans and can set up shops and even construct rooms for tourists,” said Sharma. Ramjhora was shut down on August 11, 2002 when the number of registered workers was 1,103. Since then, 137 workers have died and the garden is plagued with drinking water crisis, leading to health problems among the dwellers. Principal of technical institution gheraoed SNS, Kurseong 29 JULY: The Jan Mukti Vidhyarthi Morcha and the students of Darjeeling Polytechnic Institutions today gheraoed the principal of the institution at 10.30 a.m. this morning and are yet to release him.
The Jan Mukti Vidhyarthi Morcha Kurseong branch president Mr Sonam Lama said that for the last few months they have served several representations on several demands to the principal of the institution and other concerned authorities but so far no proper response has been made. Hence, they have taken more determined steps.
The principal, Mr Pujan Sarkar, said that he had forwarded the representatives to the concerned authorities, including the director of the technical institution and the secretary of the state council, several times. He added: “I have already done what I can do from my side and have been in touch with the concerned authorities regarding the demands of the students.” Mr Lama said that since they had not received any proper response from the government, of which the principal is a part, they have decided to make him an instrument to pressurise the government. Lok Sabha News: 29 July, PIB: DS/GK With the expansion of Integrated Counseling and Testing Centres (ICTC) from 1476 to 5155 and facilities for providing treatment from 52 to 217, the number of detected HIV positive children increased from 2253 in November, 2006, to a cumulative total of 52,973 in May, 2009. The year-wise, state-wise number of HIV positive children is given in Annexure 1. All HIV/AIDS patients are provided free laboratory investigations and treatment in various Government supported facilities. At present, 7,58,698 HIV+ persons are being provided services under National AIDS Control Programme (Phase-III). For advanced cases of AIDS, free investigations and treatment facilities are available in 217 medical facilities where treatment is being provided with Anti-retroviral drugs to 2,32,908 patients, of whom 14,474 are children. 10 Centres of Excellence have also been established for providing second line Anti-retroviral Treatment to 460 patients who are resistant to first line ARV drugs. In addition, 7 Regional Pediatric Centres have also been established to treat complicated cases of AIDS in children. State-wise number of ART Centres and Centres of Excellence are given in Annexure 2. Measures taken by the Government to check spread of HIV infection include Targeted Interventions for High Risk Groups, Blood Safety programme, Treatment of Sexually Transmitted Infections, Integrated Counseling and testing services, Prevention of Parent to Child transmission, condom promotion and public awareness programme. The major source of infection in children is through vertical transmission of the HIV virus from their positive pregnant mother to the infant. To arrest this trend, the Prevention of Parent to Child Transmission (PPTCT) Programme is being implemented since 2002. Under this programme, services relating to short term prophylactic drug treatment and safe delivery practices including counseling & safe infant feeding methods are provided to HIV infected pregnant woman. In the year 2008, a total of 41 lakh pregnant women were counseled and tested, of whom 19,986 were found positive and 10,179 mother baby pair received prophylactic treatment to prevent transmission from infected mother to infant. Comprehensive preventive, care and treatment services have resulted into stabilization of HIV epidemic. The prevalence of HIV has reduced from 0.45% in 2002 to 0.34% in 2007. Some high prevalence States like Tamil Nadu, Karnataka and Maharashtra have also shown decline in HIV prevalence rates. This information was given by Shri Ghulam Nabi Azad, Union Minister for Health & Family Welfare in a written reply to a question in the Lok Sabha today.Darjeeling Municipality: In crisis?
RISE IN CASES OF HIV/AIDS AFFECTED CHILDRENThe office of Jaswant Singh opened at Ashrampara in Siliguri on Wednesday. Picture by Kundan Yolmo The closed Ramjhora Tea Estate: Deal done